Histalkus of the Rebbe (1994); first stage of the Frierdiker Rebbe's release (1927)
ג׳ תמוז
3 Tammuz
Yad Ramah at the Train Station
As I Heard Them, Vol. 1, pp. 261-262, no. 100
Although the Rebbe had requested that a large gathering be present at the station when he boarded the train to Kostrama for three years of exile, it was difficult to inform people of this. (The majority of those who came, arrived earlier; I was among those who remained at home.)
On Sunday at dusk, the third of Tammuz, when it was time for the Rebbe to board the train, the chassidim formed two lines as the Rebbe approached. The chossid R. Binyamin Althoiz, standing by the door, told the Rebbe, “It is known that after his imprisonment in Petersburg, the Alter Rebbe began leading with a high hand (yad ramah).”
“It was discussed in the Shavuos maamarim,” the Rebbe replied, “that there are three ‘hands’: the hand of greatness (yad hagdolah), the hand of might (yad hachazakah) and a high hand (yad ramah). Ramah signifies Kesser, the same letters as koress (to be cut off) — all the enemies should be cut off.23
The Rebbe was already standing by the window, inside the yellow second- class railroad car, when we finally reached the station.
Gimmel Tammuz: The Rebbe Comes Home from Shpalerka
As I Heard Them, Vol. 1, pp. 396-398, no. 25
When the Rebbe was imprisoned in Shpalerka we received reports from sources inside the G.P .O. (The Rebbe himself wrote that in Shpalerka the investigator addressed him as “Rebbe. ”) Hence, we already knew on Friday that the Rebbe would be released. (It was actually known even earlier, when R. Michoel Dvorkin traveled to Kostrama for Shabbos.) And in anticipation of his release the Shabbos morning davening was delayed.
On Sunday, the third of Tammuz — when the Rebbe still hadn’t come — and my brother-in-law R. Yitzchak Minkovitch and I went outside for a while, Pinya (Pinchas ben R. Binyomin Althoiz) came running to us with the news that the Rebbe had already reached home. We immediately ran there, and the Rebbe was sitting in the children’s room. [When I related this story one Yud-Beis Tammuz, the Rebbe Shlita interrupted me with a request to explain what the “children’s room” was.]
One of the daughters entered the room and said, “Tateh, the yungeleit want to see you. ”
“Have you been learning Chassidus during this time?” the Rebbe asked us immediately when we came inside.
“We’ve been saying Tehillim,” my brother-in-law answered.
The Rebbe replied immediately, “I wrote the maamarim of Shavuos until they saw me and took away the pencil. ”
A few hours later the Rebbe Shlita brought us the maamarim. The first maamar, beginning Anochi, was inscribed “19 Sivan 5687” (1927); the second maamar, beginning Vaydaber, was inscribed “20 Sivan 5687 . ” The last word written was Or (“light”).
When I was in Malachovka — when the Rebbe was there in his dacha — and asked for the end of the maamar, the Rebbe answered, “Nothing more came. ”38
Gimmel Tammuz: The Condition at the Door of Shpalerka
As I Heard Them, Vol. 1, p. 259, no. 98
On Gimmel Tammuz, when the Rebbe came out of Shpalerka,18 he went into the study hall and sat on a bench near the aron hakodesh. He said, “It’s a plan and we must know this. It’s a libel from ‘there. ’”
Then he said, “I saw Hashgacha Pratis around the door at Shpalerka and thought at that moment, ‘Do I take upon myself to continue writing about children’s education and Torah schools? If so, it will be good. Otherwise, there will be repercussions. ’19 A secretary asked, ‘Rebbe, perhaps you need to communicate something to your home?’ Since she offered I decided to refuse. ”
The notorious prison on Spalerno Street. He was released from prison and was to leave immediately for exile in the distant town of Kostrama. ↩
In the original: at the entrance… See Bereishis 4:7. ↩
Continued from the biography of R. Zalman Duchman:
On Gimmel Tammuz, when the Rebbe was released from prison for a few hours before continuing to his exile in Kostroma, R. Zalman was admitted entry to the Rebbe. As he relates:
“On Sunday, the third of Tammuz — when the Rebbe still hadn’t come — and my brother-in-law R. Yitzchak Minkovitch and I went outside for a while, Pinya came running to us with the news that the Rebbe had already reached home. We immediately ran there, and the Rebbe was sitting in the children’s room.
“One of the daughters entered the room and said, ‘Tateh, the yungeleit want to see you. ’
“‘Have you been learning Chassidus during this time?’ the Rebbe asked us the moment we came inside.
“‘We’ve been saying Tehillim,’ my brother-in-law answered.
“The Rebbe replied immediately: ‘I wrote the maamarim of Shavuos until they saw me and took away the pencil. ’”
A few hours later, the Frierdiker Rebbe gave out the maamorim of Shavuos through our Rebbe, on which he noted that they had been written in prison.
The Rebbe’s mother Rebbetzin Shterna Sarah, and his wife Rebbetzin Nechama Dinah, wearing white silk scarves, accompanied the Rebbe to the train station.
The Rebbe told his mother from the coach window, “ Mama, it is true that, Hashem our G-d will be with us, as He was with our forefathers; and it will surely be, Let Him not leave us, nor forsake us.24 Then, turning to us, “ Ah, such an unnecessary trip. Nu, you’ll probably say Yevarechecha.”25
Melachim I 8:57; Shachris before Shir Shel Yom. "יהי הוי' אלקינו עמנו כאשר הי' עם אבותינו, אל יעזבנו ואל יטשנו"The Rebbe elaborated upon that posuk in his talk at the train station. ↩
The Maamarim Written in Prison, Until They Took Away the Pencil
As I Heard Them, Vol. 1, pp. 260-261, no. 99
When my brother-in-law Yitzchak Minkovitch and I came into the children’s room,20 the Rebbe asked, “Did you learn Chassidus during this time?”
“We recited Tehillim,” I answered.
“I wrote the maamarim, ” the Rebbe said, “until they took away the pencil. ”
A few hours later the Rebbe gave us – through the Rebbe Shlita – the maamorim of Shavuos, and on the first maamar, beginning Anochi, it was written, “Written in prison, 19 Sivan 5687 . ” On the maamar beginning Vayedaber it was written, “Written in prison, 20 Sivan 5687 . ” The last word was “light. ”
(When I was in Malachovka21 and asked for the end of the maamar, the Rebbe answered, “Nothing more came. ”22)
In the Rebbe's home on 3 Tammuz before he left for exile. ↩